What is old ?
Nowadays, it is extremely hard to find good old kilims, it was not that
easy before either.The kilims presented as old in many shops, may have,
or need, very important repairs and very highly priced. Therefore, it
is necessary to differentiate, the made-up fragments and the newly made
old looking kilims. Also some big kilims have been cut into several
pieces and sold as a complete kilim. The new kilims and the complited
parts of the fragments will fade and peel soon , and will be damaged
with the first wash.
Oriental textiles are considered new up to 30 years, 30 to 60 semi old
and 60 to 80 old, above 80 years of age, they become antiquities. Any
of the Kilims made in the last 20 years will hardly exceed the first
phase even the best quality productions. After all this advises, I am
not recommending you to buy the first old kilim you come across, and
forget about the newer ones, just informing, how and where you can still
acquirer one of the last survivors of Anatolian kilims.
What is "Hand Made"
and How to find ?
Today ’’ hand made ’’ used by most merchants
does not reflect the real meaning as it is supposed to. Alas, it has
almost nothing to do with the presented kilim or carpet. When it is
applied to recent productions (especially since the 1980’s) means
only the work at the loom has been done by hand, while all the processing
mentioned in the precedent chapter has been treated (mechanically) in
a factory, so there is a labour, but nothing ’’hand made’’
like painting a wall with a brush.
With these effects and the absorption of rural life by ’’said
’’ modern society. Largely self-sufficient tribal life,
turned to a settled urban life style. This obliged nomads to produce
cheap textiles to survive with a total abandon of all traditional, historical
and sense of pride values.The coincidence of these radical changes with
the interessement for kilims by the Western amateurs and collecteurs
and some rare shops in the years of 60s-70s. And finally kilims gained
a great interest throughout the western markets in the1980’s.
Attracted by their colourful, powerfully patterns and graphical qualities,
with their unbelievable adaptation to the modern house, in harmony with
any furniture style. As prices climbed and with the increasing demand
of the western markets for old kilims. First, the kilims from the nomads
houses were bought or exchanged by local or foreign dealers, Secondly,
to continue to supply growing occidental demand , the dealers turned
towards to the mosques to obtain thousands of donated kilims throughout
the centuries, exchanging them with machine made or wall-to-wall carpets.
Within less than 20 years, the kilims have disappeared from the houses
and the mosques. Hardly any indigenous examples of old kilims remain
in Anatolia. As international demand for kilims continued. The industrialisation
to produce new kilims for commercial purposes began, and is now a solidly
established industry in Anatolia. Industry means production: So faster
the weaver can finish her kilim, faster she can sell . Cheaper she can
produce, the more profit she can make. At the beginning, they continued
employing authentic compositions with very poor quality wool and bad
colours.These productions found place in the Western market, but expectations
were not there compared to the old kilims . This pushed the producers
to invent "NEW OLD PIECES’’ so began,
SUN FADING and CHEMICAL WASHING to
make kilims supple and to give a better hue in colours, recently HEAVY
PRESSING and TEA WASHING to make them thiner
and look much older. The Combination of these treatments was enough
to turn an unpleasent new kilim into an OLD or ANTIQUE LOOKING
kilim!. within three months time (June – august). So created the
market of new old Kilims with no value or durability. Unfortunately,
these productions represent 98% of said old kilims on today's
market, sold for very high prices, especially by merchants
installed in luxury and well placed shops, and via internet.Presenting
themselves as noble connoisseurs, and their kilims as authentic pieces,
pretending to find them while exploring the whole of Anatolia! During
a week journey…! Filling their shops with NEW OLD PIECES.
Where and How to buy ?
My advises are addressed to the people who would like to obtain a real
artefact, in the best condition for its real value. I have nothing to
say for those, buying something, somewhere from someone, for an astronomic
price after listening to commercial patter. (Like, number of knots,
busy designe, it was made for marriage... with the wool from the X part
of the sheep...ect. A serious connoisseur does not get ingaged in to
this type of patter.) Once the reality appears, they blame the kilim/carpet
dealer. In reality, they never faced a real dealer. Because the artefact
has no value as explained. With 40 years experience and being an official
expert, I know what I am talking about. The surprising point is that,
this type of salesmen have more success than we do; negotiating mercenary
articles as old and authentic artefacts for very high prices. Certainly
many of you have experienced: Asked 1000$, bought for less than half
price, after a hard bargaining. With a conviction of doing a good business.
Astuteness like this is possible by multiplying the normal selling price
by ten. Remember; commerce is not possible without benefit. If you are
not an initiate, amateur or without basic knowledge, invest your time
to find a serious and specialized dealer, rather then searching the
merchandise. Do not pay attention to the, liquidations, door-to-door
sales and 99% of expositions organised by the merchants particularly
the ones out of your city. In sales, if the reduction exceeds 20%, even
by known shops. Rarely the article is correct, or exorbitantly priced.
If possible avoid some luxury and well-located shops, a few hundred
meters around, you can find the same quality kilim, if not better for
about half price. I personally know some of them, where they have to
increase their buying prices by about 3 times, to face
their emplacement expenses. With cheap kilims it may work. But it makes
the price of the real old kilims uneffordable: 100$x3= 300 sold
for 600$ may sound reasinoble. BUT 500$ x 3 = 1500 imagine you the selling
price !.
Evoking such details will not be appreciated by the presumed kilim merchants;
What to do? As “DETAILS MAKE MY DIFFERENCE’’,
so its my obligation to inform you on the most basic indications,
for those who do not want to be mistaken in the jungle, while hunting
one of the last survivors of old Anatolian kilims.
INFORM YOU BEFORE, AFTER
ITS TOO LATE.
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Anatolya, 9 Rue de la Boëtie, 33000 Bordeaux -
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Contact
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